International Finance Situation Change Profound and Complex
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The international financial crisis, is itself a number of countries within the economic structure and international economic relations to reach a deep level of contradictions and can not be resolved through existing mechanisms to smooth the results. This year, the world economy continues to undergo profound and complicated changes. This change is likely to be a slow process, reflected in national domestic and international economic relations economic structure adjustment and change in world economic governance and so on.
First, the world economy entered a period of adjustment. The international financial crisis more than two years, some countries domestic economic structure has undergone some changes. For example, China accelerated the pace of economic restructuring, and strive to re-balance the consumption, investment and exports in economic growth of GDP. Farewell to rely on the United States seems to be over-rely on consumer credit for promoting consumption and growth patterns, the personal saving rate has exceeded the average pre-crisis level of 10 years. U.S. financial industry on a large scale integrated, financial regulatory reform has started. Meanwhile, the U.S. also sought to revitalize the manufacturing and exports. These adjustments and reforms for the future stability of the financial sector will generate more innovative and far-reaching implications, which will directly affect the rate of U.S. technological innovation and productivity growth.
Second, changes in world economic governance into the period. Enhance the international financial crisis in developing countries the role of global economic governance. Group of Eight Group of Twenty replace the main platform for international economic cooperation, the International Monetary Fund and World Bank to increase the voice of developing countries and decision-making. However, the current changes also are the "quantity" change, not the "quality" changes. Reform of global economic governance remains to be done.
Third, innovation and industrial restructuring in the incubation period. Restructuring of national economies is a common search for new economic growth points, such as new energy sources. It should be noted that countries should not ignore the full use of the existing growth. For developing countries, in the application of existing technology, there is a great gap compared with developed countries, thus shortening the gap between itself will bring great growth momentum. For developed countries like the United States to update its long-term neglect of infrastructure plan probably more than doubled its exports to promote growth and employment.
Fourth, the strength of emerging market countries into the rise. International economic forces continue to show strength in emerging market countries rise. Since the 90s of last century, developing countries in world GDP growth of nearly one percentage point annually, now account for 30% of world output. The international financial crisis, slow recovery in developed countries, strong growth in emerging market countries. Of course, economic power between developing and developed countries, mainly for comparison of "quantity" change, rather than "quality" changes. As developing countries have a huge population base, its overall level of economic and social development and the huge gap between the developed countries there will also be longer term. |
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Author Resource:-
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By :
Jessie Stone
Submitted
2011-01-01 12:20:46 |
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