MUSIC THERAPY
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Music therapy is the skillful use of music and musical elements by an accredited music therapist in promoting, maintain, and restore mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual health.
Music therapy is defined broadly as using music within the treatment of individuals of all ages who have problems of the mental, physical, and/or emotional nature. Because of the large various problems patients experience, the profession of music therapy is beginning to encourage specialization at the graduate level in both music therapy practice and training.
Music therapy is a technique of complementary medicine that uses music prescribed in a skilled manner by trained therapists. Programs are designed to help patients overcome physical, emotional, intellectual, and social challenges
This Therapy is an established health profession through which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of people of all ages. Therapists use both instrumental and songs strategies to facilitate changes which are non-musical in nature. Music therapy is the functional and scientific application of music by a trained music therapist to enhance a person's social, emotional, educational, and behavioral development.
The music therapist should be a credentialed, professional therapist and trained musician who generally functions as part of a treatment team is particularly effective with children. The sensory stimulation and playful nature of music may help to develop kids's ability to express emotion, communicate, and develop rhythmic movement. Music therapy is needed by medical professionals to promote healing and enhance quality of life for his or her patients. It is especially useful with autistic children owing partly to the nonverbal, non threatening nature of this medium. Parallel music activities are designed to support the objectives of the child as observed with the therapist or as indicated by a parent, teacher or other professional. Music therapy is a wonderful way to encourage development and learning in infants and toddlers. Music stimulates all of the senses and involves the child at many levels
Music therapy may be used to encourage emotional expression, promote social interaction, relieve symptoms, and for other purposes. This healing therapy is also powerful, but, at the same time, non-threatening medium.
Music therapy can be used for the restoration, maintenance and improvement of mental and physical health. The therapists use the inherent qualities of music to affect healing and change. Music therapy is "musician-proof" and has nothing to do with the musical ability of clients. This therapy is a method of complementary medicine that uses music prescribed in a talented manner by trained therapists. Programs are designed to help patients overcome physical, emotional, intellectual, and social challenges.
A recent study was done to work out whether relaxation and music therapy were effective in reducing stress in patients in a coronary care unit admitted aided by the presumptive diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. In this experimental study, 80 patients were randomly assigned to a relaxation, music therapy, or control group. The relaxation and music therapy groups participated in three sessions over a two-day period. Stress was evaluated by apical heart rates, peripheral temperatures, cardiac complications, and qualitative patient evaluative data. Data analysis revealed that lowering apical heart rates and raising peripheral temperatures were more successful in the relaxation and music therapy groups than in the control group. The incidence of cardiac complications was found to be lower in the intervention groups, and most intervention subjects believed that such therapy was helpful. Both relaxation and music therapy are effective modalities to reduce stress in these patients.
More resent research suggests that music can increase patient's motivation and positive emotions. Current research also suggests that when music therapy is used in conjunction with traditional therapy it improves success rates significantly. Therefore, it is hypothesized that music therapy helps stroke victims recover faster and with more success by increasing the patient's positive emotions and motivation, allowing them to be more successful and driven to take part in traditional therapies.
Therapists found that participants who received music therapy in conjunction with traditional methods had improved social interaction and mood. Therapists could also help residents that have problems with Alzheimer`s and dementia, because studies have found that music can improve their memory. This improvement is partly as a result of effect music has on increasing the discharge of certain hormones in the body .
Music therapy is really a branch of the behavioral sciences gaining wide acceptance in medical, institutional and educational settings. |
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Author Resource:-
This article was written by Jenny Smith 09August 2010
http://www.NuTherapeutic.com
http://www.NewMusic2010.org
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By :
Jenny Smith
Submitted
2010-08-11 03:06:27 |
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