Can Not Be Ignored India International Influence
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End of the year-end, located in the Indian subcontinent and the world's most important relations among major powers also seem to getting better. Obama did not take long front foot has just left India, French President Nicolas Sarkozy has set foot on this mysterious land, and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev will also visit as scheduled later this month in New Delhi, for a time India became the hot star of the international community.
The last century, the American writer Mark Twain said after the visit to India, "India, you will never forget as long as the look, because it is not the same as the rest of the world." Today, despite Albright, Sabouraud and May's in the month of November to 12 intensive "airborne" India's objectives and considerations are different, but one thing is certain, that is, the international status of India is steadily increasing, is to show the world its unique charm .
India's charm comes from its first in the international system and the role of the international pattern.
While it is stressed that countries, big or small, are equal, must not neglect the small and medium sized countries in international affairs and play a unique role, but an indisputable fact that in the international system and international pattern play a decisive role is still a big country and between the great powers forces. The past 20 years, the international system experienced a shift from the Atlantic to the Pacific, witnessed by representatives of the BRIC countries to the rise of emerging powers, India is one of the important representatives of these new forces. Whether or from the cultural and demographic aspects of economic and military measure, India is the international system can not be ignored in the power hierarchy, the status of the more prominent post-crisis era. In this sense, the international system to maintain the other major powers close relationship with India is also what makes sense, the U.S. and French leaders declared that India is a rising new power in the two countries to support India to become a permanent member of UN Security Council States, although it is suspected of flattery, but it is also a recognition of Indian status.
Second, India's charm also comes from its unique national identity. One of India's geographical location is very important. Occupy the South Asian subcontinent, runs through the central Indian Ocean, the Mediterranean, Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean transportation hub, the ancient Europe, Asia and at sea channel to the throat. India's neighbors few and weak, the state safety factor.
Second, India has a huge population base and huge market derived therefrom. India's population is close to 1.2 billion, and in the near future is likely to exceed China as the world's most populous country, such a large population base not only provides a lot of cheap labor, but also constitute one of the world's largest potential market. According to the Asian Development Bank report, spending power from the point of view, India has 274 million middle class, those people in India play an important role in economic growth. For other large countries, to give up this market is inconceivable. In fact, put aside the normal trade between countries is not that just appetite for arms in India is jealous. More recently, the U.S. consulting firm KPMG said in a report in the next 6 years, India is expected to spend 112 billion U.S. dollars to buy arms. Obama's trip to India has taken 100 million contract, Sarkozy is lobbying the Indian Legal System "Mirage -2000" fighter, while Medvedev is also likely contributed to Russia and India signed a total of about 300 billion arms purchase list. Anyone who can see to understand that, trip to New Delhi three leaders is an important task is to sell arms.
Third, India's rapid economic development in recent years, the Indian model has become the focus of discussion. Since the 90s of last century, as India's "invigorating the domestic economy, opening up" development of the Indian economy gradually become the fast lane, India's average annual growth of GDP has remained at 7%. 2009, GDP total about 1.2 trillion U.S. dollars, ranking 11th in the world. In the foreseeable future, India's economy will continue to maintain strong growth momentum, and even the media also predicted that by 2025, its total economic output to "catch up over the day." And the "liberalization, marketization, globalization and privatization," featuring India's new economic policy, and "rely mainly on the domestic market rather than exports, consumption rather than rely on investment, rather than rely on service industries, which rely on high-tech Non-low-skill manufacturing, "characterized by economic growth in India, Indian leaders have repeatedly in recent years has become an important propaganda capital. Obama economic team, an important figure in the National Economic Council Director Lawrence Summers called this model "Mumbai consensus." And that it is the "Beijing Consensus" alternative choice.
Again, India's charm also comes from the image of its leaders. Not to mention a long time in Indian politics has an important influence on a new generation of the Gandhi family man of the new image, nor that the first female president of India's many anecdotes behind Patil, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh light blue headscarf to addictive. With representatives of the entrepreneurial spirit of the Sikh community has a collective tradition of the crown turban, Singh was born poor in the country not only on their own hard work step by step, the boarding of the peak of Indian politics, but also in foreign silver beard and gentle smile to show confidence in India, active in the world stage.
In addition, for some countries, India's charm lies in an explicit but it is not the reason is obvious: the tools to balance China. The face of China's rapid development, some countries feel the pressure. Since we can not curb the rise of China, then minimize the impact of the rise, with other forces to balance its power. Thus, as the "world's largest democracy" India has become the first choice for individual countries, because in Asia, India is considered the only way to balance the impact of China's rise brought the country.
Of course, the aura of charm in India there are some behind the shadow can not be ignored. India's huge population, economic development and social progress of the formation of a great weight; entrenched caste system, the friction of different sects, economic and social development very uneven, are potentially destabilizing factors; lead to India proud of the development model itself as the existence of such a short board, and between India and Pakistan on the Kashmir deadlock and the attribution of territorial disputes with China have always affect India's internal affairs and diplomacy. |
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By :
Jessie Stone
Submitted
2010-12-19 00:31:57 |
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