Historical Background of Swimming Pool
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A very popular place for recreational outdoor activity especially during summer is the swimming pool. Everyone knows what a swimming pool is but do they its historical background? In the 3rd millennium BC, ancient Roman baths like the one in the English city of Bath have been preserved. Greeks and Romans used artificial pools for athletic training and nautical games. A Latin word for pool is piscina because fish were kept in some pools.
In the 1800s, pools for swimming became fashionable. In London alone, six natatoriums with diving boards were constructed by 1837. In Glasgow, Scotland you'll find the oldest active swim club on earth. The Arlington Baths Club began in 1870 and includes facilities just like a 21 meter pool, sauna, free standing hot tubs, gym and a unique Turkish suite with natural therapies.
Swimming races were part of the first modern Olympics in 1896, and the popularity of competitive swimming grew especially after The First World War. Johnny Weissmuller is credited with starting the golden chronological age of swimming by winning 36 national championships and five Olympic medals. In 1922 he was the first to swim 100 meters in under 60 seconds. He went on being the quintessential Tarzan within the films.
Improvements in the competing swimming pool occurred periodically. The Paris Olympics discovered the first utilization of cork lane dividers in 1924, and also the bottom from the 50 meter pool was painted with lines that helped the orientation of the competitors. Japan used underwater photography to analyze stroke mechanics which led to an upset when the Japanese won basically one title within the 1932 Olympics.
After World War II the home pool grew in popularity as a coveted symbol of status. It was due in large part to swimming star Esther Williams. By 1940 she'd three national championships to her name and was headed to the Olympics. Unfortunately the Games were canceled because of the war which also canceled her hopes for an Olympic gold medal.
Miss Williams continued to turn into a box-office draw in lavish water spectaculars that dominated the majority of the next 2 decades. She is credited with popularizing synchronized as well as competitive swimming. Her name is on a very successful distinct backyard pools in addition to fashion swimwear and her own Esther Williams Collection.
Swimming pool safety is obviously important. President George W. Bush signed a law requiring that every public pool drains be fitted with anti-entrapment devices. This might eliminate the chance of bather entrapment due to the suction of the pump which could hold a swimmer under water. This required of public spa and spas as well.
Fencing around pools is yet another safety feature, and is common with Houston pool management. Toddlers discover the sparkling water attractive and will fall in and drown very quickly at all. Appropriate fences will keep them out of the pool. Diving boards also needs to be positioned correctly, and also the water should be deep enough to prevent diving head injuries. These are recognized to cause paralysis or death. |
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Author Resource:-
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By :
Joseph Stark
Submitted
2011-10-19 19:28:53 |
Article From Article Mayhem
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