Chinese Enterprises to Step into the Central and Eastern Europe
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Chinese companies are making strides into the Central and Eastern Europe. This time, make the best use of the Chinese companies to a large extent the challenges of the financial crisis and crisis turned into opportunities.
In Poland, for example, as of 2007, China's cumulative investment in Poland was only 70 million euros, this year may reach 500 million euros a year, and Poland to create 3,230 jobs. Such a rapid growth rate is indeed attention! "The New York Times" said: "From the Baltic to the Balkans, wealthy Chinese companies are bidding to buy real estate and public infrastructure construction contracts; this situation will be co-hosted the 2012 European Football Championship in Poland and Ukraine are particularly outstanding. "British" Financial Times ", said Chinese companies to build mobile phone networks in Hungary, in Poland to build highways, investment in building power plants in Serbia, in Bulgaria the production car, have a growing impact.
Want to "go out" of Chinese companies as early as the beginning of this century put eyes on abundant resources, labor quality is better, stronger purchasing power and the people in the Eastern European countries join the European Union, but Central and Eastern Europe was the main focus of interest in economic circles in the United States and Western Europe, capital, technology, markets and commodities, on the economic and trade relations with China is not only not interested, and there are many restrictions. For example, when the hold "because of ordinary passports," the Chinese citizens are difficult to obtain visas for Eastern European countries, private entrepreneurs and employees even worse. I listen to often engage in commercial activities in Europe, the Chinese say: Who can be allowed to set up factories in Eastern Europe to shop, one who will make a fortune. In 2004, in Warsaw, said only two Chinese restaurants, one of which is far less than in the popular suburb of Warsaw.
However, the financial tsunami, Western Europe and the United States itself is no guarantee that the tightening in the Eastern European countries for investment and loans. The wallet shrinking population can not afford expensive Western European and American goods, so they have a lot of eyes turned to foreign exchange and a "world factory," said the Chinese.
Hungarian chemicals company famous enterprises Bosu and Yantai Wanhua Polyurethane Co., Ltd. is a successful collaboration were cases. Bosu built in 1949 in Hungary the company was a major fertilizer production enterprises, privatized in 1991, five years after the stock sale to the public. In 2006 two private companies have been holding fund mergers and acquisitions began after transformation. To this end, the company hopes to provide investors the necessary transformation of huge amounts of money. However, the financial tsunami, the company is not only difficult to obtain new investment from Europe and America, still owes up to 10 billion euros of debt. June of this year, Yantai Wanhua Polyurethane Co., Ltd. to provide 1.4 billion euros for a production plant isocyanates; condition is Bosu Wanhua be the holding company - the first chemical company in Hungary 38% of the shares , and in the next two years to buy the remaining shares. In this regard, Bosu is satisfied. Wolf Gangbuqiele CEO, said, Bosu company from a regional company with a global vision became a member of a large group. Wanhua Chinese companies gained a foothold in the European Union, in the Bosu company's products can no longer subject to tariff barriers and marketing throughout the EU market.
Now, the Central and Eastern Europe from the Chinese government and business investment have a more positive attitude. July 26, Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia 9 countries within the World Expo in Shanghai jointly held "investment in Central and Eastern Europe Day", kind enough to introduce China's economic sector investment environment in these countries .
However, over the years, the West is to achieve political and economic transition in Eastern Europe as the "Cold War victory dividend" to the region as the West's "exclusive territory." Chinese enterprises to expand investment in Central and Eastern Europe, of course, they really uncomfortable, so some noise will be issued. For example, the ulterior motive to render the British Broadcasting Corporation, the Chinese enterprises to invest in Eastern Europe there is a long-term strategic considerations, it is in 12 Central and Eastern European countries to join the EU, Chinese companies can be in the big Eastern European countries into the EU market as a springboard. Some of the lack of international competitiveness of European enterprises are also groundless accusations that the Chinese enterprises win in the competition because of financial subsidies by the government. Also took the opportunity to preach and even the "China threat theory."
Brussels Institute of Contemporary China Research Director Jonathan Hall Slager sensational to be China's investment in Central and Eastern European countries, compared to "cross the Danube in the tank," he said, the investment will enable the EU from China "Loss of the door in their own political influence", and make the region into "China's sphere of influence"; this, "the EU should remain vigilant," "improve the efficiency of EU economic policy to consolidate the European Union in the edge region influence. " Although the noise is not equivalent to the EU and its Member States policies, but we can not be taken lightly, which requires a clear understanding enough.
Compared to Western European countries, some Central and Eastern Europe is not the social and political stability, laws and regulations are not perfect, the corruption of law enforcement agencies and personnel are also more serious, where the investment of Chinese enterprises in doing business face more uncertainty . Meanwhile, a colonial history of the people compared to Western European countries, in Eastern European countries and from the lack of people is still relatively in developing countries including China, the experience and the staff prepared to get along easily confused by the variety of exclusive Trends . To this end, Chinese authorities need to invest in Chinese companies, where its staff to strengthen guidance and management to help Chinese companies and partners to achieve mutual benefits and win-win situation, teach them to respect the laws and respect local culture and social practices, encouraging long-term work and life of local Chinese personnel to overcome language and cultural barriers to integration into the host society a positive attitude to China and Central and Eastern Europe for the long-term economic and trade cooperation has laid a solid foundation. |
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By :
Jessie Stone
Submitted
2010-10-27 08:36:38 |
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