Economic Development Should Pay More Attention To "Humanism"
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Growth and development, efficiency and fairness is economics research eternal theme. China's reform and opening up to 30 years of economic growth in the annual 9.9% human history has dominated the most dazzling economic revolution, transform global a quarter of the population living conditions and living mode, forming a self-contained reform, China's role and status has also undergone a fundamental change. In recent years, from "Chinese miracle" to "China experience", from "China phenomenon" to "Chinese spirit", from "the Chinese model" to "the Chinese road", and "China" relevant heat with the China economic synchronous growth.
Henen published the state information center forecast deputy researcher zhang Mo conaniah the article thinks that any mode has its own defects, "China model" more reflect is "quantity" concept, the lack of "quality" the connotation, paying attention to the "growth and efficiency" some more, pay close attention to "development and fair" less, "the thing of humanism" concept more and "humanism" concept less.
Obviously, the humanistic economic growth and the thing of humanism economic growth relative made. Traditional materialistic humanism economic growth in the material wealth growth as the ultimate purpose, in efficiency as the center, ignore people as economic growth of subject status and role, ignore the material wealth distribution pattern as economic growth for the influence of the main body person.
Article saying, reform and opening up 30 years, Chinese residents' income growth surged, but distribution imbalance problem also increasingly prominent. It is hard to start, finally domestic consumption shortage, and first distribution and second link of redistribution of income distribution is directly related to the unreasonable structure. In the overall income distribution gap is gradually enlarged background, it hard to form a middle-income fast-growing "featured" structure, but to form a "pyramid" type of social structure.
In the pyramid of social structure, the social economy in the allocation of resources, there was a big problem is serious polarization between the middle class, did not have a big as a buffer zone. When degree no longer assure job opportunities, salary growth was rising prices erosion, symbol stable self-owned housing become dreamed of castles in the air, the middle class can't catch up hope, began to feel downward flow, it will become a social pain.
In addition, system mechanism reason also caused many chance inequality, wealth and interests monopoly caused education unequal opportunity, resources unfair distribution of equal rights gap, opportunity inequality cause necessarily result of inequality, causing many social contradictions and discontent.
The article points out that the Chinese in economic construction at the same time, we must remould the whole society value system, by "the thing this economy polarism" philosophy of development to "socialism" concept man-based economic transformation. "Anthropocentric economic nationalism" require that the layout, pay more attention to the person's factor, talents are the economic development of "first, we must establish the impetus of the personnel resource is the first resource idea, manpower resource construction as the essential force of economic and social development and avoid the low-income education investment -- - low low executive ability - low-income" vicious cycle "; In specific arrangement, strengthen labor employment system, the income distribution system, the social security system, the education system and the system of social management major reform, let China in GDP growth, the national happiness also in synchronous growth, and this is also leads to the transformation of Chinese strategic development of the critical path.
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By :
Jessie Stone
Submitted
2011-02-14 00:46:28 |
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